INCI ingredients database

Independent, evidence-led verdicts on the molecules in your skincare. Search by name, function, or skin type.

Showing 5 of 5

Niacinamidebest
Niacinamide
One of the most useful, best-tolerated active ingredients in skincare, backed by repeatable clinical evidence across pigmentation, oil control, and barrier repair.
Barrier supportSebum regulationPigmentation
Retinolbest
Retinol
The gold standard for visible signs of aging and a serious supporting act for acne and pigmentation, provided you start low and build up.
Cell turnoverAnti-agingAcne
Salicylic acidbest
Salicylic Acid
The oil-soluble exfoliant that gets inside clogged pores. The right tool for blackheads, whiteheads, and the kind of acne that lives at the surface of the follicle.
ExfoliationPore decongestionAcne
Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid)best
Ascorbic Acid
The most-studied form of topical vitamin C, a daytime antioxidant that meaningfully complements your SPF and slowly evens out pigmentation.
AntioxidantBrighteningCollagen support
Hyaluronic acid (Sodium hyaluronate)good
Sodium Hyaluronate
A reliable surface hydrator that draws water into the upper skin layers. Useful, low-risk, but routinely oversold as anti-aging.
HydrationPlumpingBarrier support